1 00:00:01,603 --> 00:00:03,386 What are the Trojan asteroids? 2 00:00:07,288 --> 00:00:08,720 We Asked a NASA Scientist. 3 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:15,760 Well, let's begin by going back over 4 billion\h years when the newly formed solar system consisted 4 00:00:15,760 --> 00:00:24,229 of trillions of tiny little rocky and icy objects. Many of these objects came together to form the\hplanets. 5 00:00:24,229 --> 00:00:29,360 The majority of the others were scattered\h into the distant reaches of our solar system 6 00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:36,480 and beyond, but not all of them. Some of them are\h pristine asteroids that now orbit with Jupiter 7 00:00:36,480 --> 00:00:44,000 in two huge swarms leading and trailing the\h planet. They're known as the Trojan asteroids. 8 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:50,480 They're really really mysterious and we think\h that they come from the outer solar system. 9 00:00:50,480 --> 00:00:55,760 They're also really special in terms of\h understanding the evolution of the solar 10 00:00:55,760 --> 00:01:01,760 system and understanding the evolution\h of the planets because they have remained 11 00:01:01,760 --> 00:01:08,400 gravitationally stable for over billions of years. And astronomers have only been able to study these 12 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:15,520 distant and enigmatic small bodies from Earth.\h But all of that is about to change. NASA's Lucy 13 00:01:15,520 --> 00:01:22,000 mission will embark on a 12-year journey to visit\h these primitive asteroids. And it's going to be 14 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:28,640 really exciting because it'll be the first time\h that we are able to see these objects up close. 15 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:33,040 So, what are the Trojan asteroids? They're\h asteroids that orbit with Jupiter around 16 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:37,548 the Sun that ultimately hold the clues\h to the formation of our solar system.